Monday, September 21 2026

Heytea officially opens business partner franchising: investment within 500,000 yuan, focusing on small stores of about 50 square meters—can it leverage this to break through into lower-tier markets?

Following the closure of the last store of its sub-brand Xixiaocha, Heytea confirmed on November 3 that it will open franchising, with partnership fees kept under 500,000 yuan and franchise store formats primarily under 50 square meters. Heytea stated it will leverage a decade of accumulated experience and resources to develop its partnership business in non-first-tier cities with suitable store formats, providing partners with comprehensive support in branding, products, quality control, food safety, operations, training, and supply chain. In recent years, Heytea has accelerated its expansion into lower-tier markets, successively adjusting prices, launching IP collaborations, and shutting down its budget sub-brand. Opening franchising is now seen as a key step to further capture market share in third- and fourth-tier cities. Whether the new tea beverage sector will face a new round of involution, and whether direct-operated brand Nayuki will follow suit, remains worth watching. [more…]

Luckin Restarts New Retail Partner Recruitment: 41 Cities Open First, Initial Investment Starting at About 350,000 Yuan

Luckin Coffee recently announced the restart of its new retail partner recruitment, initially targeting 41 cities in 9 provinces including Anhui, Henan, and Heilongjiang. The company states that no franchise fee is charged, but franchisees must cover upfront costs such as security deposits, design fees, renovation, and equipment, totaling approximately 350,000 to 370,000 yuan. The cities opened this time are all areas that already have franchise stores but with low density, and Luckin hopes to accelerate market penetration through the joint venture model. Its Q3 2022 financial report showed that revenue from joint venture stores increased by 116.1% year-on-year, becoming an important engine for performance growth. For inexperienced franchisees, the headquarters will provide support such as on-site store guidance, event planning, and online operations. [more…]

Tims China Launches Single-Store Franchise Model: First Batch in Beijing and Shanghai, High Thresholds Coexist with Loss Pressures

Tims China recently announced the launch of its "Partner Program," initially opening single-store franchising in Shanghai and Beijing, marking a shift in its franchising strategy from city-level franchising to a single-store model. However, the startup capital of over 600,000 yuan, its persistently loss-making financial performance, and the fiercely competitive market environment have sparked widespread discussion about this move. This article sorts through Tims' franchising details, cost structure, market background, and consumer feedback, exploring whether, amid intensifying competition in the coffee sector, opening single-store franchising is its "big move" to accelerate expansion or a reluctant response to difficult circumstances. [more…]

Manner may open up franchising by the end of March? Internal research leaks, direct-operation model faces a turning point

Recent news suggests that Manner Coffee may open franchising by the end of March this year, a rumor that has been circulating among baristas. According to multiple employees, the brand has internally conducted a survey on franchise willingness, and CEO Jin Binbin mentioned this in a partner group and distributed a questionnaire. Although insiders officially state that it is currently only an internal survey with no plans to open franchising, some employees say franchising might be launched in mid-to-late March. As the fifth-largest chain brand in China by number of stores, Manner has always adhered to direct operation; if it truly shifts to franchising, the underlying logic and its suitability for lower-tier markets are worth attention. [more…]

HEYTEA's opening of franchising draws attention: Yidiandian franchisees show interest in switching, but can the high-threshold review deliver as hoped?

The new tea beverage market landscape is constantly evolving. Even HEYTEA, which insisted on direct operation for ten years, has announced it will open franchising, targeting lower-tier markets. This strategy has attracted the attention of many franchisees, and some former Yidiandian franchisees are even planning to abandon their old stores to switch to HEYTEA. However, HEYTEA's partner selection criteria are quite strict—not only are the fees not low, but applicants are also required to commit full-time, provide proof of assets, and have management experience. Whether switching is wise remains unknown. This article compiles relevant reports and data, and includes a Front Street Coffee information entry for readers' reference. [more…]

Luckin Coffee partners with Dazi Industries to expand into Malaysia, will open multiple stores in the first quarter of 2025

Luckin Coffee has officially obtained the franchise rights for the Malaysian market, and the partner is not the previously rumored Berjaya Group, but Global Aroma Sdn Bhd, a subsidiary of Grand Industrial. According to the agreement, GASB will develop, open, and operate stores under the Luckin Coffee brand in Malaysia over a 10-year period, with the right to renew for two consecutive 5-year terms. Major shareholder of Grand Industrial, Wang Ziming, stated that this is a strategic investment aimed at aggressive nationwide expansion and replicating Luckin's success. Luckin Coffee CEO Guo Jinyi also noted that this move marks an important step in the brand's international expansion. Grand Industrial plans to open multiple Luckin stores in Malaysia in the first quarter of 2025, with initial costs covered by a combination of internal funds and bank loans. [more…]

Starbucks Responds to Cashless Store Controversy: It's Just an Autonomous Decision by a Few Franchised Stores

Recently, two Starbucks stores in the UK posted notices stating they would stop accepting cash, sparking heated discussion online. Many people worried that this move deprived consumers of their right to choose, and public opinion quickly escalated. Starbucks UK officially clarified afterwards that these stores are independently operated by licensed partners, and going cashless is not a unified company policy. In fact, Starbucks once tested a cashless model in the US but did not roll it out, and although it encouraged electronic payments during the pandemic, it still emphasized that cash always remains an option. This article will recount the course of the incident and sort out Starbucks' historical stance on payment methods and its future direction. [more…]

Starbucks China's performance under pressure, Narasimhan hints at exploring strategic partnerships, sparking franchise speculation

Starbucks' latest financial report shows that in the third quarter of fiscal year 2024, its China revenue fell 11% year-on-year, comparable store sales dropped 14%, and both average ticket size and transaction volume declined. Facing store expansion and price competition from local brands such as Luckin and Cotti, Starbucks CEO Laxman Narasimhan revealed at the earnings call that the company is in the early stages of exploring strategic partnerships and may accelerate growth in the future through a more open model. This statement sparked speculation about whether it will open up franchising. Notably, Starbucks China co-CEO Liu Wenjuan emphasized that the brand has remained restrained in an environment of frequent promotions and refused to be dragged into a price war. Front Street Coffee will also continue to follow this coffee giant's shift in strategy in China. [more…]

Maxim's Group's Starbucks East Asia Empire Surpasses 1,000 Stores: The Expansion Path from Hong Kong and Macau to Southeast Asia

Maxim's Group has officially surpassed 1,000 Starbucks stores across East Asia, a milestone reached with a new store at the Diamond Plaza shopping center in Hanoi, Vietnam. From partnering with Starbucks to enter Hong Kong in 2000 to now spanning seven markets—Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam—Maxim's Group has become one of Starbucks' most important franchise partners in East Asia. This article reviews the history of their partnership, the distribution of stores in each market, and plans to expand to 800 stores in Thailand in the future. For readers interested in coffee industry trends, Front Street Coffee also continues to bring in-depth reports like this. [more…]

Will Luckin Coffee Lose Money by Opening Franchises in 2023? An Analysis of the Entry Conditions for Luckin Coffee's Unmanned Coffee Machines

Luckin Coffee launched a new round of new retail partner recruitment in 2023, covering 80 cities in 15 provinces, with a focus on lower-tier markets in fourth- and fifth-tier cities. As of the end of September 2022, Luckin had a total of 7,846 stores, including 2,473 joint-venture stores. First- and second-tier cities accounted for more than 70%, while coverage in lower-tier cities remained sparse. At the same time, Luckin's RJG unmanned coffee machines performed well in shopping malls, hospitals, office buildings, and other locations, offering large-sized drinks to the same standard as stores 24 hours a day. This article will review Luckin's franchise strategy, the opportunities and challenges of lower-tier markets, and the layout logic of RJG, while also retaining relevant recommendations from Front Street Coffee, to help coffee lovers gain a comprehensive understanding of Luckin's expansion moves. [more…]

The Truth Behind the Post Office Coffee Franchise Rumors: China Post States It Is Self-Operated Only and Has Not Opened Any Franchise Channels

On February 14th of this year, the nation's first post office coffee shop opened its doors in Xiamen, and within just two days it made it onto Weibo's trending topics, drawing a great deal of attention. Along with the buzz came a flood of various "post office coffee franchise" information online. In response, China Post, Xiamen Post, and Post Coffee officially issued statements one after another, clearly stating that currently only self-operated stores have been opened and that a franchise model has never been offered. At the same time, the trademark applied for by Zhongyu Jiaye, the company cooperating with the postal service to open coffee shops, is also in an invalid status. This article will sort out the ins and outs of the incident to help coffee lovers distinguish truth from falsehood and avoid falling into fake franchise traps, and will also include professional coffee information channels such as Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Luckin Coffee Solemnly Declares It Has Not Opened Franchising: A Full Analysis of the Chaos Surrounding Counterfeit Stores and Fake Agents

Recently, news about Luckin Coffee opening franchises has been circulating online, drawing attention from many consumers and entrepreneurs. However, Luckin officials quickly clarified: no form of franchise cooperation is currently open, and all so-called franchise and agency information is false. From counterfeit stores in Bangkok, Thailand to scam tactics using homophone accounts, the knockoff problem keeps emerging. This article will sort out the key points of Luckin's official statement, the history of the Little Deer Tea brand's merger, and insiders' interpretation of the franchise suspension, to help coffee lovers and potential investors distinguish truth from falsehood and avoid traps. [more…]

HEYTEA Closes Multiple Stores in Succession, Tightens Franchise Policy to Limit New Store Expansion

Since early November, news of Hee Tea closing stores in multiple cities has emerged one after another, sparking widespread attention. Some netizens reported that stores they frequented suddenly ceased operations—not for renovation and upgrades, but for permanent closure. According to statistics, stores closed in November include the Ganzhou Market store in Zhangye, Gansu; the Lanzhou Guofang Department Store store; and the Zhejiang University Zijingang Campus store, among other locations. Among them were both established stores that had operated for a decade and new stores that had been open for less than six months. This phenomenon is believed to be related to an internal letter Hee Tea released in September, which stated that the company would no longer pursue short-term store-opening speed and would instead focus on store quality and operational excellence. At the same time, a blogger claiming to be a city partner revealed that Hee Tea's franchise policy is being adjusted, with applications becoming more difficult, store-building costs increasing, and even a trend of "restricting new store openings and encouraging closures." [more…]

Starbucks China Equity Sale Enters Final Stage: Carlyle and Boyu Lead, Valuation May Exceed $10 Billion

A key moment has arrived in the sale of Starbucks' China business. According to the Financial Times, Carlyle Investment Group and Boyu Capital have become the preferred bidders to acquire a majority stake in Starbucks' China operations, with the deal valued at possibly close to US$4 billion. If retained equity and franchising revenue are included, the total value could exceed US$10 billion. Starbucks' final retained share has also been adjusted from the previously rumored 30% to as much as 49%, meaning that even with the introduction of outside capital, Starbucks will most likely remain the largest shareholder in its China business. Currently, five bidders have submitted binding offers, and a final decision is expected by the end of the month. This equity change, which has lasted nearly a year, will profoundly affect the landscape of China's coffee market. [more…]

Independent Entrepreneurship or Franchise Chain? Key Factors to Weigh Before Opening a Coffee Shop

In recent years, the coffee market has continued to heat up, and more and more people are beginning to consider opening a coffee shop of their own. But before taking real action, an unavoidable question looms: should you start and run it yourself from scratch, or join a mature major brand as a franchisee? Each path has its pros and cons. Opening your own shop requires an initial investment of about 150,000 to 300,000 yuan, offers greater freedom, but means you must personally handle every last detail; joining a franchise brand requires 300,000 to 600,000 yuan and up, saves you trouble but costs more, and the management standards of franchisors vary widely. This article will objectively analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the two models from the perspectives of preliminary preparation, capital investment, and operational difficulty, to help coffee enthusiasts make a choice better suited to themselves. [more…]

Starbucks Ends Operations in the Russian Market: The Era of Franchising Comes to a Close as Local Companies Seize the Takeover Opportunity

星巴克正式宣布退出俄罗斯市场,结束自2007年以来由特许合作伙伴全资运营的130家门店业务。这一决定紧随麦当劳之后,标志着美国两大餐饮连锁品牌在俄乌冲突背景下全面撤离俄罗斯。星巴克曾承诺将特许权使用费捐赠给乌克兰人道主义事业,并暂停门店运营。与此同时,麦当劳将俄罗斯业务出售给本土特许经营商,保留员工与供应链,但更换品牌继续经营。西方企业大规模撤离之际,俄罗斯本土企业迎来难得的扩张机会,政府也在推进资产破产或国有化进程。 [more…]

Luckin's Q3 net profit exceeds 500 million, achieving a turnaround, and it will restart franchise recruitment in lower-tier markets at year-end.

Luckin Coffee's Q3 2022 financial report is out: total revenue for the quarter rose 65.7% year-on-year to 3.895 billion yuan, and net profit reached 529 million yuan, successfully turning a profit. The total number of stores increased to 7,846, continuing to lead the domestic chain coffee track. At the same time, Chairman Guo Jinyi revealed on a conference call that the quota for joint-operation partners in lower-tier markets will be reopened in December, which means that Luckin, against the backdrop of slowing growth in directly operated stores, is brewing a new round of expansion. Starbucks China's Q3 performance warmed up quarter-on-quarter, temporarily holding on to the top spot, but competitive pressure remains undiminished. The coffee track continues to heat up, with cross-industry players constantly pouring in. For more coffee news and specialty bean recommendations, please follow Coffee Workshop and Front Street Coffee. [more…]

Shanghai Auntie and Light and Night collaboration abruptly terminated: inappropriate employee remarks trigger brand crisis

A tea beverage and gaming collaboration that was originally highly anticipated came to an abrupt halt on the day of its official announcement. On December 14, Light and Night announced a co-branded new product with Auntea Jenny, but employees at some stores were exposed for insulting players and game characters. Related topics quickly topped the hot search list, with views exceeding 450 million. Just three hours later, the game developer urgently stated that the collaboration was terminated, which netizens jokingly called "the shortest collaboration in history." Auntea Jenny subsequently apologized and fired the employees involved, but players were not appeased. This incident not only exposed the brand's loopholes in franchise management, but also sounded a warning bell for cross-industry collaborations. [more…]

An Investigation into the Real Situation of T97 Coffee Franchisees: Store Numbers Shrink, Hype Fades, Brand Owner Says Closures Are None of Its Business

The T97 Coffee livestream, which once drew 8.09 million viewers, has now shrunk to a mere four hours in the evening with a sparse audience. Founder Li Xiao once boldly claimed he would open 1,001 stores in a year to surpass Luckin, but official data shows the number of stores rose from 48 to 87 before falling back to 85, with multiple locations closing one after another. Li Xiao attributed the closures to individual franchisee issues, but many franchisees report that the brand provides little management and support, product quality is inconsistent, and once the hype faded, operations became unsustainable. This article examines the current situation of T97 Coffee franchisees, explores brand responsibility and franchise risks behind the high closure rate, and offers reference for those considering joining. [more…]

Luckin Plans Malaysia Expansion: Partners Still Undecided, Southeast Asia's Tea Beverage Battle Heats Up

Luckin Coffee plans to enter Malaysia, negotiating cooperation with local listed companies and formulating a five-year expansion blueprint. Currently, Luckin has over 20,000 stores in China, with only 38 directly operated stores overseas, all in Singapore. Malaysian netizens have reacted enthusiastically to the brand's entry, looking forward to discounted pricing but also concerned about intensifying market competition. Rumors point to the partner being Berjaya Group, the operator of Starbucks, but other sources say the contact is with a different party, and the final choice awaits official announcement. This overseas expansion comes as the domestic tea beverage market becomes saturated and price wars intensify; Luckin went from profit to loss in the first quarter, making Southeast Asia key to breaking the deadlock. [more…]